by Lisa Kempler
Shana Tova, everyone.
This year has been one of intensity on many fronts: for us as
Americans, as Jews, and as citizens of the world. The minyan, too, has seen
lots of changes with multiple people moving away, sick parents, babies born,
and children growing up in many ways. Of course, there’s always lots going on
in the world news front, but the events this year felt closer to home. The top
10 goings (with a nod to David Letterman) were:
Number 10: The increased focused on anti-terrorism, including
the recent anti-ISIS scale up
9: Conflicts in Libya, Afghanistan, Syria, Iran, and Egypt
8: Putin and the Ukraine
7: Planes going down
6: Police brutality (such as Ferguson)
5: Immigration
4: Health Care reform and the web site design and
infrastructure nightmare from hell
3: The Israel/Gaza conflict and the accompanying upset and
events around the resurgence of anti-Semitism, questioning of Israel’s right to
exist, and discussions of what Zionism means and how can/should we continue to
support Israel
Number 2: Climate
change as a growing focus for the US and the world
Here’s a quote from a “Jewish
Daily Forward” article echoing that same sentiment:
“Yes,
it was a rough summer, what with racial tension in Missouri and an army of
Spanish-speaking children invading our southern border, plus threats of a new
world war in Ukraine and barbaric jihadis marching across Iraq, decapitating
journalists and massacring religious minorities. Not to mention the deadly,
dispiriting 50-day war between Israel and Hamas. And don’t even talk to me
about Ebola.”
Oh, right, for about 5 minutes I had forgotten about, the
short-term scariest but, nonetheless, still sensationalized by the media every
day: # 1 – the Ebola virus.
It’s not just how much is going on globally, but
that there seems to be an expectation that we’ll be intellectually on top of
all of it. In multiple ways, we’re
encouraged to pay increasingly more attention to the detail, to the
nuance. The Forward’s sarcastic, tongue-in-cheek tone is in response to this. The news
reports seem to want to share the blow-by-blow on every issue constantly. It
used to be that you’d mostly just hear what the head of states had to say and
then reports about what happened – a speech, an article on the front page of a
paper, etc. But now they go a lot deeper. I feel like I’m there, or like they
want me to be.
This reminds me of the High Holidays Ashamnu from the Vidui.
-
Ashamnu, bagadnu, gazalnu, debarnu
dofee
I’ve always taken the attitude that if I’m going to make
statements that I have committed this long list of transgressions, I ought to
try to figure out if they’re true, to remember the events that happened during
the year so that I can be genuine in my confessions. Yes, I know that much of
the liturgy from RH is stated in the first person plural – “nu” – anachnu --
we. Often it is explained that we as a community did these things or that we’re
taking responsibility for these things collectively. That gets me off the hook,
both in terms of being responsible for nailing down the past and having to feel
personally responsible for having done all these bad things on my own. Still, I
like to reconstruct my year.
You know how when you want to remember something, you
sometimes tie a string around your finger? Well, the image I get in my mind of
the Vidui is one of my whole body tied up in little strings, one for each thing
I need to remember I’ve done wrong. I suppose I could
view at as a symbolic gesture, or a generic catchall for all of my missteps. It
would be easier to just say – like we do to each other, “Whatever I did, sorry!”
But then I’m not really mentally participating.
Going back to the deluge of information – from subscribing in
email, from friending and liking on Facebook, and from Youtubing and otherwise
absorbing the media: It feels like everyone wants us to know everything. What’s
implied is that there is an ideal of being 100% up-to-date and “omniscient” –
all knowing, like God. Or really smart, like an encyclopedia, like Wikipedia.
Then you could win at Scrabble or Trivial Pursuit or Apples to Apples or finish
the NYTimes crossword puzzle. This
alongside an embedded cultural belief – both eastern and western - that
extensive learning will raise you up, help you achieve Nirvana, or at least
bring you a sense of completion or wholeness.
So what’s the problem with information?
In the movie “Bee Season”, a Jewish preteen who is great at
spelling is encouraged by her sad, overachieving father, played by Richard
Gere, to learn Kabbalah. As you may know, there’s a kind of rule in Judaism
that you can’t learn Kabbalah until you’re 40 because you might not be mature
enough to handle it.
At one point in the movie, she is so overwhelmed by the deep
mysticism embedded in the Hebrew words, the associated images, including the
Hebrew letters and the meaning behind them. that she has a fainting fit, a kind
of ecstatic seizure. Note the underlying premise: She is perfect at spelling.
She literally knows all the words.
The directors leave you with the sense that it was both
revelational AND too much simultaneously for her. The problem occurs when she
tries to process everything she knows.
For most of us, all this information intake does not
generally bring ecstasy. If you’re like me, we’re often operating in a zone of
one step away from information PTSD. The
acronym TMI takes on a whole new meaning.
So what’s wrong with knowing stuff?
Moses Maimonides, the Rambam, in the Guide to the
Perplexed states that: There is a difference between knowledge and wisdom. Wisdom,
or chokhmah, Rambam says, is:
1) Knowledge of truths that lead to knowledge of god
2) Knowledge of workmanship (making things, craftsmanship)
3) Acquisition of moral principles
4) Cunning and subtlety
He also says that “Highest form of perfection is moral
perfection” and that mishpat, or judgment, denotes the act of deciding upon
action in accordance with justice.
In other words, if you understand things at a moral level,
you can use your judgment and act wisely.
This tells me that you can act based on wisdom, but not
solely based on knowledge.
According to Mishlai, Proverbs,
Wisdom cries aloud in the streets,
Raises her voice in the squares
At the head of the busy streets she
calls,
At the
entrance of the gates, in the city, she speaks out:
How long
will you simple ones love simplicity?
One interpretation of this is that merely taking in
information is simple, easy. It doesn’t require taking a lot of responsibility.
And you can’t possibly process or act on ALL of it. In fact, it’s simpler not
to, whether you delete most of it, or archive it, or save it for
next week when you’ll have more time. The reason wisdom is crying
in the streets is because knowledge acquisition is the default easy-out.
All of this knowledge is only useful if you can figure out
what to do with it.
So a goal, then, is to figure out which information,
knowledge, is worthy of choosing, which of the many messages and postings and
goings-on are the ones that you will really be wise about, will act on, will
take a moral stance on.
Did you catch that last part from Rambam: “to act by deciding on action in accordance
with justice”.
Acting justly.
You knew this was coming: This past Sunday, just 3 days ago, 400,000 people, including
at least 4 of us from the minyan (raise your hands – you know who you are),
descended on NYC for the PCM - the People’s Climate March – to show we care a lot about something
about which we feel we have a deep understanding. So we took action together,
in an attempt to get other people – the UN, Obama, the world – to also
understand. And to act. On their wisdom.
Being there, it wasn’t just the number of people that was
noticeable. It wasn’t just the time it took 400,000 people to stream down Central
Park West and then 58th St. and then Avenue of the Americas and 42nd
street and 11th Avenue. Oddly, when the march hit its final
destination, it seemed to just keep going down 11th.
That was cool, but what really struck me was how so many
different causes were subsumed under the heading of “Climate”. For a moment, I
thought maybe it was being co-opted opportunistically. There were signs and
groups dedicated to veganism and vegetarianism. There was CodePink, a women’s
organization that says that war isn’t green or romantic. OXFAM was there saying
“get ready for the biggest food fight ever”, and there were lots of signs that
stated that while the 1% can pay their way out of
climate change, the 99% will be left to deal with the fallout. Well, I’m not so
sure that’s how it feels when fires destroy your house in California or your
family cottage is washed away on the Cape or on Long Island. But, yes, it
stands to reason, that the more disenfranchised and resource-less you are, the
harder it will be to cope or even survive.
These potentially seemingly diverse causes fit beautifully and
neatly under the umbrella of “Climate Justice”.
The message of the march was: 97% of
scientists agree: “Tsedek, Tsedek
tirdof”. Chase, walk, run, march for justice – Do the right thing, the just
thing.
OK, so there was one cause that was over the top for me:
I was wearing my TFCE shirt – the Flattest Century in the East
shirt from a bike ride a did 3 weeks ago. You can see it on Facebook. I
approached a gentleman wearing a shirt that said “Bicycling is not a crime”.
Intrigued, I approached him to see what that meant. I heard him explaining to
one of the people in my climate action group that he couldn’t believe how
police were giving out tickets to bicyclists who violated traffic laws. I know too many people who have had run-ins with bikes
this year, including some in the minyan, to sympathize with his quest for biker
anarchy. That is not justice. That’s a
death wish. His issue is not under my climate justice umbrella; it’s off my
climate justice island.
Enough ranting about crazy drivers: If acting wisely means
doing what is just, taking care of the physical planet and its people would be
a wise action. We don’t need lots more information.
She is a tree of life to those who grasp her.
And whoever holds on to her is happy.
That line: Etz chayim hi lamachazikim bah – that we sing when
we put away the Torah. It’s also from Proverbs. I always assumed that was a
direct reference to Torah. It’s not, at least not explicitly, at least not the
p’shat. It’s talking about wisdom, and, by coincidence, trees. Hmm. Holding onto
trees makes you happy. Gives a whole new meaning to the phrase tree hugger.
In summary,
then:
- You can accidentally become so absorbed with information intake that it becomes a proxy for thinking and acting.
- If you’re to be wise, you have to participate.
My question
to you is, what are you going to
- participate in
- this year
- that would make the world more just?
Shana tova
Lisa Kempler
lives in Brookline with her family and works in the high-tech software industry.
In 2011, she joined Citizen's Climate Lobby, becoming the first member of the
Boston chapter. Citizen's Climate Lobby is a volunteer-run organization with
chapters throughout the U.S., Canada and recently other countries. CCL is
dedicated to creating the political will for a sustainable world via a federal
revenue-neutral carbon tax, legislating that the proceeds collected from carbon
production are returned to households to support their transition from fossil
fuels to renewables. Lisa regularly writes and speaks about climate change and
solutions to it. Visit www.citizensclimatelobby.org for more
information and to find a local chapter.
Lisa delivered this d'var on the first day of Rosh
Hashanah at the Boston-area, lay-led, egalitarian minyan that she belongs
to.